Electric Car Safety Features | Electric Vehicles with Advanced Safety Measures

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Electric
Vehicles are the most advanced vehicles currently running on the road. A host of safety features are included in these vehicles as either standard
inclusions or optional add-ons. These advanced features form a part of the
safety net integrated into these vehicles. The safety features depend on some sensors and cameras. These work together to warn the driver of
potential safety threats, take complete control of the vehicle, or control the
throttle and brakes.

These
advanced safety features have shown their effectiveness in saving road life. The coexistence of technology and human expertise will continue to
make EVs safer to drive and become the first steps toward actual self-driving
cars.

Outlined
below are some standard safety systems available in many modern EVs.

ADAPTIVE
CRUISE CONTROL (ACC)

ACC
is an intelligent control system. The driver sets the max speed and the
distance between their vehicle and the one in front of them. From there,
the front-facing sensor does the rest of the work. The sensor instructs the
brakes to keep that distance and alters the acceleration accordingly. It also
keeps the vehicle within the max set speed limit. ACC is generally paired with a
front collision warning system that activates when the radar senses a potential
accident. 
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Standard:
Honda Clarity Electric, Hyundai Kona Electric, Kia Niro EV, Tesla Model 3,
Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Optional:
BMW i3, Hyundai Ioniq Electric, Jaguar i-Pace, Nissan Leaf, Volkswagen e-Golf.

BLIND
SPOT WARNING

For
a blind-spot warning system, the EV sensors and cameras work together. They
prompt an alert if another vehicle is closing from any angle that may or may
not be visible in the side mirrors. In addition to a warning alarm to alert the
driver, a warning light flashes on the dashboard. This system also activates
when a lane change signal is given by the driver, but the vehicles at the rear
are close by.

Standard:
Honda Clarity Electric (Honda LaneWatch), Hyundai Kona Electric, Kia Niro EV,
Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Optional:
Chevrolet Bolt EV, Hyundai Ioniq Electric, Jaguar i-Pace, Nissan Leaf,
Volkswagen e-Golf.

FORWARD
COLLISION WARNING / AUTO BRAKING SYSTEM

Using the EV\’s radar sensors and cameras, this system can detect nearby
vehicles, pedestrians, bicycles, and other potential hazards. On detecting
any obstruction, this system first triggers a warning and alarm. If it senses the car is approaching the block at crashing speed, it engages the
brakes and stops the vehicle. This system operates so that the EV
will typically trigger it at high speed. These crash-avoiding safety features
aim to save lives. 
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Standard:
Honda Clarity Electric, Hyundai Kona Electric, Kia Niro EV, Nissan Leaf, Tesla
Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Optional:
BMW i3, Chevrolet Bolt EV, Hyundai Ioniq Electric, Jaguar i-Pace, Volkswagen
e-Golf. 

\"Lane


Lane
assist systems are typically available on EV models that have self-driving
capabilities. This system can sense the lane markings and controls
the steering wheel to keep the vehicle centered between the lanes. While this
system is similar to a lane departure warning system, it is far more robust.
Lane departure warning systems alert drivers that they are leaving their lane
and must take corrective action. However, a lane assist goes beyond
taking temporary control over the steering wheel to keep the car centered and
its occupants safe.

Standard:
Honda Clarity Electric, Hyundai Kona Electric, Jaguar i-Pace, Kia Niro EV,
Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Optional:
Chevrolet Bolt EV, Hyundai Ioniq Electric, Nissan Leaf, Volkswagen e-Golf.

Read our guide below to
understand what makes Lane Assist Systems a powerful safety feature and what differentiates these features between manufacturers.

LANE
DEPARTURE WARNING

Designed
to keep a vehicle from inadvertently wandering into an adjacent lane, lane
departure warning systems use cameras to monitor highway lane markers. They will trigger an alert if the car crosses them unless the turn signals are
engaged. More advanced techniques will use braking and/or steering intervention to
help \”nudge\” a wandering vehicle back into the center of a lane if it drifts onto
or across the markers.

Standard:
Honda Clarity Electric, Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X.

Optional:
Chevrolet Bolt EV, Hyundai Ioniq Electric, Nissan Leaf, Volkswagen e-Golf.

Where
EVs stand – Electric Car Safety Features

Electric
vehicle batteries are heavy (e., MG eZS batteries weigh 250 kg). By placing the
battery on the vehicle floor, the center of gravity of an electric car is lower
than that of a conventional vehicle, making it more stable and less likely to
fall. 
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Electric
vehicles require fewer parts, leaving more room for deformation. In a collision, the car protects passengers by absorbing the impact in the
flattened area.

With
greater freedom of movement, it is easier to carefully plan the crumpled area
of 
an electric vehicle, thereby
providing better protection for front and rear, side, and rear passengers. 

The
level of protection that an electric vehicle can provide in a frontal collision
is much better than that of an internal combustion engine with an electric
motor full of space.

Most
electric vehicles will record the transmission power and perform preventive
diagnoses to avoid possible failures in the subsystem. This leads to better
vehicle maintenance and reduces the possibility of breakdowns or accidents.

Battery
safety: Although electric vehicles do not have flammable gas cylinders, they
are powered by high-energy lithium-ion batteries, which may cause Fire or even an explosion under abnormal conditions.

Automakers
use battery isolation and pack isolation to limit potential damage in
the event of a failure. Under normal circumstances, the battery management
system will continuously monitor the condition and temperature of the battery
pack and can take appropriate measures.

Preventive
measures are carried out with thermal runaways. Use a cooling mechanism to keep
the battery temperature at a low level. The white electric car is driving. 
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The
outer packaging of the battery and all electrical systems are composed of a
sturdy IP protective shell (IP 65 to IP 68), which can provide dust and water
protection.

Electric
vehicles have a built-in fail-safe mechanism that can turn off the power in the
event of an accident or short circuit and eliminate the risk of electric shock.

Electric
vehicles are quiet when driving, and OEMs have taken measures to solve related
safety issues. Hyundai and LAtraviolette introduced artificial noise to alert
pedestrians to approaching vehicles.

Nexon
EV, Hyundai Kona EV, and MG ZS EV Nexon (ICE) are the safest vehicles,
with a 5-star NCAP crash test rating.

How
safe are Electric Vehicles?

When measuring the safety of passengers and pedestrians, Euro NCAP (New
Vehicle Assessment Program), the European vehicle safety agency responsible for
official vehicle safety testing, is the subject of the problem. The
highest-rated five-star hotel in Euro NCAP.

 

\"When

This
means that in the event of an accident, they can protect passengers and
pedestrians and are equipped with collision avoidance technology, AEB, lane departure warning, blind assist, and speed limit monitoring. Become
more and more common. 
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Electric Car Electrocution Risk

Despite
their inexperienced image, lithium batteries can flip quite nasty if damaged.
In electric-powered vehicles, they\’re surrounded via way of means of coolant.
If that leaks out, the batteries can warm up and capture Fire.

They
also comprise electric-powered charges, and emergency provider employees
should avoid touching or slicing into the high-voltage gadgets
because the effects may be deadly. Vehicle designers have labored challenges to
lessen the hearthplace and electrocution risks. However, they\’ve now no longer
removed them.

Fire
Safety When Charging Electric Vehicles, charging your EV can also Cause Fire.

Although
its color is green, the lithium battery may become unsightly if damaged. In
electric vehicles, they are surrounded by coolants; if they leak, the battery
may heat up and catch fire.

They
also contain the charge that first responders should have. Do not touch or cut
high-voltage equipment, as this can be fatal. Car designers have been trying to
reduce the fire and electric shock risks but have not eliminated them.

Fortunately,
considering how many lithium-ion batteries are in the world today, there are
very few battery fires. The battery unit is a small independent battery
inserted into an electric car\’s battery. Hundreds or even
thousands of battery cells are in one or more battery packs.

Consumer
demand for electric vehicles that can continue to drive before being charged
has prompted manufacturers and researchers to find ways to make batteries store
more energy. The goal is to do this without making the battery larger or
heavier.

This
means that the energy density or the amount of energy stored in a
certain number of battery compartments has increased.

These
Electric car safety features can be applied in many ways. Still, it must
be done while adhering to accepted The industry standard for safety because
the more batteries you charge, the more power you will lose if something goes
wrong.

Boyce
said: \”It\’s not that the increase in energy density makes it more dangerous.\”
\”It just means having a truly integrated and very effective safety
management becomes more important.\” 
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What
happens to Electric Batteries in a Crash?

Electric
cars, such as gasoline and diesel cars, have a low risk of catching Fire;
gasoline in classic cars requires sparks or flames to ignite, while
lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles do not.

Manufacturers
have made great strides in improving vehicle safety. An electric severe vehicle accident may still cause the vehicle to catch fire. This
can happen if the battery is short-circuited and warmed up. Lithium-ion
batteries are sensitive to heat and very hot.

Too
many, they will catch Fire. If the battery Catches Fire, the entire battery may
have a chain reaction, causing the vehicle to catch Fire.

However,
it must be emphasized that manufacturers do their best to increase safety features
in Electric cars to prevent this from happening. Manufacturers such as Tesla
and Nissan have built-in fault protection circuits that will shut down the
battery if the battery voltage exceeds a safe limit.

Let
the emergency team deal with electric and hybrid vehicle fires. They mark areas
that can be cut and areas that cannot be missed, including locations where
high-voltage cables pass.

Final
Thoughts

EVs
are a delight to drive. Apart from being silent on the road, they boast the
latest technology. These upgrades make them safer than their standard
gasoline-powered counterparts. With sensor technology improvement and cutting-edge internet of things (IoT) advancements, the future looks all the
more exciting and safe for EV manufacturers and owners.

Improving
roads, driving etiquette, safer vehicles, and providing emergency services are
critical to reducing road fatalities. Although some progress has been made on
these parameters, there is still a long way to go before stopping the astonishing
increase in road accidents. Because most road users lack thinking and skills.

Traffic
accidents are still traffic accidents and are considered natural disasters
rather than scientific actions.

Many
people still believe that \”Nimbu Mirchi\” (the car is filled with lemon and
air-conditioning) or stopping when a black cat crosses the road is a reliable
safety measure that can improve your driving skills. Behave on the street or
keep your eyes on the car.

Purchasing
criteria based on safety sciences such as ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance
System) or sustainability features.

There
are many reasons for these road deaths, but the correct solution is to change
the concept of public transportation on roads and encourage good road behavior
by moving citizens.

Bad
road behavior, lack of empathy for other users, and unsafe driving habits cause stress to us every day. Road safety awareness is vital to
survivability.

Today,
although we appreciate the government\’s initiatives regarding electric car
safety features, the rest of the changes must come from those who use
roads daily.

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